Thanksgiving 2020 - History, Meaning, Quotes, Message, Food: macy's thanksgiving day parade 2019
Greetings, my name is Sam, and today I'm going to be talking to you all about something I've never experienced myself, but I've heard a lot about it. No, not that Thanksgiving. I've seen it in films and TV, but sadly, it's not celebrated here in Britain. Not to worry, though, because we have the queen's birthday. We don't get a day off for it, though, or a turkey dinner. That crop really. So I'm actually quite British in a way anyway. 


But why did Franklin D. Roosevelt try to change the date of Thanksgiving?

Why should you stay away from characters with hats in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade? 

Why would you make a pie out of pumpkins? 

Number One 

Thanksgiving is a national holiday celebrated in various states in various countries including but not limited to the United States, Canada, Liberia, and several of the Caribbean islands. For the purposes of this article, we're going to be focusing on American Thanksgiving.

Number Two

Thanksgiving began as a day of giving thanks. I know it for the blessing of the harvest and of the preceding year. Today, it's an occasion to spend time with family and loved ones and to be appreciative of all the good things in life like stuffing and mayonnaise. 

Number three 

In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. This means that Thanksgiving can occur as early as the 22nd of November and as late as the twenty-eighth 

Number four

The modern celebration of Thanksgiving in the US usually involves a large meal known as Thanksgiving dinner. Not very imaginative names. Either way, which features a large roasted turkey, serve the variety of side dishes, including mashed potato stuffing and cranberry sauce. 

Number five

The common Thanksgiving traditions include attending or watching parades, giving to charity, and watching American football and Thanksgiving specials on TV as the Good Lord intended.

Number six

while prayers and celebrations are giving thanks exist in virtually all religions and cultures. The history of Thanksgiving in North America is rooted in English traditions of giving thanks dating back to the Protestant Reformation, in which critics of the Catholic Church broke off to form their own Christian denominations. 

Number seven

Some of these groups wanted to replace most of or all the traditional religious holidays with days of fasting and days of Thanksgiving. Days of fasting would be held in response to events perceived to indicate God's disapproval, whereas days of Thanksgiving would celebrate events perceived to indicate God's favor and mercy 

Number Eight

The story of Thanksgiving begins in the year 16 20, when a group of 102 English settlers, now known as the Pilgrims, traveled to America on the Mayflower and established the Plymouth Colony in Plymouth, Massachusetts. This was the second successful permanent settlement by the Europeans in what is now the United States following the founding of Jamestown, Virginia, and 67. 

Number Nine

Soon after they arrived, the settlers were taught how to catch eels and grow corn for the local Wampanoag tribe of Native Americans, contributing to the success of the colony.

Number Ten

The following year and 16 21, the pilgrims celebrated their bountiful harvest with an enormous feast held in early autumn in Plymouth, Massachusetts, and celebrated together by the pilgrims and the Native Americans. This is commonly recognized as the first-ever Thanksgiving.

Number Eleven

It's believed that this first Thanksgiving was attended by 50 pilgrims, just over half the settlers reaching America. In fact, some historians believe that as few as only five women were present at that first Thanksgiving. The first Thanksgiving was also attended by roughly 90 Wampanoag Indians. It was a proper old knee up.

Number Twelve

Unlike today's traditional Thanksgiving dinner, the very first Thanksgiving dinner did not feature Turkey as a main cooked Avión. The first Thanksgiving dinner was probably centered around a cooked duck, goose. 

Number thirteen

There were also no forks for the very first Thanksgiving. Folks didn't become a popular utensil until the 18th century, and as such, the first Thanksgiving dinner was likely consumed using spoons, knives, and hopefully washed hands. 

Number Fourteen

On the 3rd of October 1789, the first president of the United States, George Washington, declared the twenty-sixth in November 1789 as a National Day of Thanksgiving and prayer, constituting the first formal proclamation of Thanksgiving.

Number Fifteen

After Washington left office, other presidents like John Adams and James Madison also declared days of Thanksgiving. However, several early U.S. presidents actively disapproved of National Thanksgiving Day, such as Thomas Jefferson, who is thought to oppose the holiday based on the belief that such a proclamation would violate the separation of church and state. On one occasion, Jefferson condemned the idea of a federal Thanksgiving proclamation as the most ridiculous idea ever conceived.

Number Sixteen

Thanksgiving was made an official federal holiday by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, right in the middle of the American Civil War. Abe Lincoln proclaimed that on the 26th of November, the final Thursday of the month, there would be a national day of. 

Thanksgiving and praise to our benefit and father who dwelleth in the heavens. You can't prove that's not what he sounded like by the White House. Good impression. And Jefferson wasn't kidding about the whole separation of church and state. 


Number Seventeen

Lincoln was prompted to make Thanksgiving official by the actions of a magazine editor named Sarah Christopher Hale, who passionately believe that the National Day of Thanksgiving with the United Nation careering toward civil war after an incredible 17 years of campaigning and writing letters, President Lincoln finally made Thanksgiving a national holiday.

Number Eighteen

Amazingly, the woman who made Thanksgiving official has another interesting claim to fame. As Hale also wrote the popular nursery rhyme, Mary had a little lamb.

Number Nineteen

In 1939, President Franklin Roosevelt decided to change the date of Thanksgiving from the last Thursday of November to the second to last in an attempt to stimulate the economy during the Great Depression by giving more people time to shop at Christmas. 

Unfortunately, however, the change of date caused a lot of confusion. Most states held Thanksgiving on its original date, and three states Colorado, Mississippi, and Texas celebrated the holiday on both weeks.

Number Twenty

The result in public outcry caused by Roosevelt's date change was. So profound that many people mockingly referred to the Thanksgiving date as Franks giving. After only two years, the U.S. government abandoned the new policy and set the fourth Thursday, November as the legal date of Thanksgiving 


Thanksgiving, a time for friends, family, and reminiscing on the time you saw Chicken Little as a celebratory Thanksgiving Day balloon. The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is an American tradition dating all the way back to 1924. And one of the main selling points of the parade is that most of its balloons are made up of famous or recognizable characters.

These balloons are drawn millions upon millions of viewers every year, and they're really impressive. In the past, I took a look at the history of Sonic the Hedgehog appearances in the parade. While Sonic has been included numerous times, he has nothing on some of the other characters that have become true parade staples.

This year, we'll be taking a look at one of the most often reoccurring faces in the period history. Did you know that Pikachu has appeared in the parade every year for nearly two decades, ever since he was first introduced into the lineup in 2001? He's been in the parade.

Now, that's a testament to Pokemon's popularity. You don't see Jimmy Neutron appearing in the parade for 20 years. With that said, the Pikachu balloon you see today is not the same picture you saw in 2001. He's gone through many changes over those years and several balloons.

And that's what I'll be going over today. In this article, we'll be taking a look at the history of Peka, choose many appearances in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. Let's begin.

Pikachu made his first appearance in the parade all the way back in 2001, which coincidentally was the fifth year anniversary of Pokemon and the 75th annual Macy's parade. However, this wasn't Pokemon's first appearance in the parade a year earlier in the 2000 parade, a Pokemon themed Volkswagen Beetle dubbed the Popemobile was present in the parade. This car would be reused and join the parade alongside the balloon in later years. 

Looks like Macy's parade is ready in the universe of video games and kid shows Pokémon rules. This year's parade makes the big catch as Pikachu, the adorable flagship character of the more than 250 character Pokémon universe, becomes a first-time big balloon.

And Matt, furnished by the Pokemon company. What a shock to get used to the loyal companion and best friend of Pokemon trainer Ash through four TV seasons and three movies, Pikachu is always there to lend a helping hand when things get tough.

An interesting fact about this guy is that he's one of the shortest balloons in the parade's history. At only 30 feet tall, 54 handlers carried Pikachu throughout New York City and unlike Sonic, Pikachu, made it through his first year of the parade without any incidents.

The balloon is certainly a memorable design, if not a little uncharacteristic. I think it would have been a great touch for this balloon to have actual balloons attached to Pikachu, as it would have been, just like in the opening of Pokemon Yellow, although, yeah, this would have been unnecessary and would have made the balloon way more expensive.

It was designed to focus exclusively on Pikachu and it does that very well. While he already appeared as a balloon, Pikachu also appeared as a walk around mascot costume on the 75th parade superstar's float. This balloon would be featured in every parade until 2005 when it was retired of Team Rocket.
Those bumbling bad guys show up to cause trouble. Pikachu emits a high voltage thunder shot to send the pranksters flying here in New York. We call that a stun gun. That was going to say, I wish I could do that.

After being retired, the balloon wasn't immediately disposed of. Instead of flying, Pikachu would later be used as a test subject for the 2006 parade. This test flight occurred due to accidents that happened the year prior. However, he wouldn't appear in the actual parade that year.

On August 8th, 2006, a Pokemon 10th-anniversary party was held at Bryant Park in New York City. Dubbed the Party of the Decade Flying, Pikachu was on display at the event flying. Pikachu made one last appearance at the now-defunct exhibit Balloon Toplice at Universal Orlando Resort, where he was on display alongside characters such as Scooby-Doo and Garfield. This exhibit was made to give audiences an inside look at the production of Macy's parades. After the exhibit closed, flying Pikachu never publicly flew again.

It's unknown whether or not the balloon still exists, but even if he's no longer with us with an appearance like that, he's certainly unforgettable.

The morning of flying, Pikachu was short-lived, as, in the 2006 parade, a brand new Pikachu balloon was introduced to take his place when a character appears multiple times in the parade. It's not uncommon for them to get redesigned like this. This one, dubbed the Pikachu with a packable balloon, is a much more fitting design for the character and the Pokemon brand as a whole.

It depicts a Pikachu balloon chasing after a separate packable balloon. This new balloon was made not only to celebrate Pokemon its 10th anniversary but also due to its use changing appearance. The flying Pikachu was obviously inspired by the original appearance of Pikachu. But over the years, his luck would be refined. This new balloon reflected the current appearance of the character much better. Also, the packable balloon alone was 14 feet tall, so this was a pretty sizable balloon.

You fly through the air just behind a ball. Most Pokémon live inside one, but he prefers life on the outside, where he can lend a helping hand to his loyal companion. When the going gets tough, you know only one football on TV today. Peekapoos choose electrifying cruising the skies at twice the height of a Tyrannosaurus rex.

Along with its size, the balloon had a light-up feature, the second of its kind in the parade's history, giving Pikachu flushing cheeks. Obviously, Pikachu being in the parade is to promote the Pokemon franchise. And this was clearly shown in 2010 when the balloon was paired with floats that carried huge detailed statues of Graham Russia to promote Pokemon Black and White.

This year also marks Kikuchi's 10th annual appearance in the parade. This balloon was used by the parade from 2006 to 2013. Pikachu chased that Pokemon for seven Parade St. Unfortunately, unlike flying Pikachu, this balloon didn't have quite as perfect of a record. In 2012, for example, Pikachu ears were noticeably deflated and in 2013 the packable was fairly deflated as well.

These were likely nothing more than basic inflating errors as the balloons didn't fall down or anything. So thankfully, no horrible Pikachu accidents occurred while the balloon has been used and shown off at other events besides the parade. He was retired from the period after 2013, being replaced once again.

The Macy's Thanksgiving Day parades are obviously often associated with the holiday season because of this, some balloons are designed with a holiday or Christmas theme in mind. One example is the second balloon of Greg Heffley from The Diary of a Wimpy Kid series.

His first balloon design was of his standard luck. But in 2016, he was redesigned to not only match the updated style of the books but also to feature Greg in stylish winter gear. In 2014, a brand new holiday-themed Pikachu balloon was introduced. This one may not have the flashing cheeks of his packable brother, but he does have a cute little snowman Pikachu and a green scarf. 

The most famous Pokemon character of all time. Ripshin has an all-new balloon ready for winter. Pikachu wears a red and green scarf and clutches its own snowman Pikachu years prior.
In 2008, the Pokemon Center released a holiday Pikachu plush with a very similar design to the snowman balloon. It seems this look was repurposed years later for this very jolly-looking Pikachu introduction to the world in 1996.

Pokemon has become one of the most successful entertainment brands ever this holiday season. Pokemon with the light players around the world, with the launch of Pokemon Omega Ruby and Pokemon Alpha Sapphire Video Games.

I guess this one is pretty evergreen. It should go without saying, but the Macy's parades are huge events with tons of promotion and merchandise backing them up, given his frequent appearances, Pikachu is seen on many of these. For example, the promotional artwork for the 2014 parade showcases that year's Pikachu balloon. 

The absolute best promotional items released for the parades, though, are these annual musical snow globes that feature some of the year's hottest balloon characters. For example, Sonic is in the 2012 globe and Goku is in the 2019 globe.

Let me just say Pikachu was featured on some pretty stacked snow globes. The 2002 one had him flying alongside Jimmy Neutron and 2007 had Shrek. There's official merchandise that has Pikachu on it that also has Shrek flying. Pikachu is found in 2002 one and the redesigned 2006 balloon is in 2007 one. Even Pikachu spoke about sculpted here.

Unfortunately, the 2014 balloon has yet to be featured on any snow globe. The fact that Pikachu has been featured in two of these just goes to show how popular of a character he is. Every year, the parade showcases dozens of iconic characters, but only a select few get to be in these globes, let alone two of them. These have incredible detailing for something so small.

They're wonderful time capsules for the parades and make for great collectibles. Well, we all know about these parades, have you ever wondered about the actual production of these balloons? I mean, these things are huge and are usually really well designed.

How do they all come together?

Thankfully, Macy's has actually shared plenty of info regarding that and they've shared photos of their facilities and plenty of incentive for those interested in this. To simplify it, the balloons start as a simple sketch. And once the sketch is approved, a model was produced based on it.

This model is often a physical figure that his hand-sculpted and painted so the designers can see how the balloon looks at all angles, making sure everything checks out. These models are then referenced by the balloon pattern designers and then the funnel balloon is produced. When I first learned about these physical models, though, they really captured my interest.

Thankfully, plenty of photos of these models have been released publicly. Here's a look at the model flying Pikachu. Imagine seeing this in person, a model that would later become such a memorable addition to the parade. That's pretty incredible. Here's the one for the Pikachu with a packable balloon. And here's the holiday Pikachu balloon.

Unfortunately, these models have never been mass-produced for sale and are solely internal items made for the balloon designer's reference. Wouldn't it be amazing if they made a lot of figures based off of these? They could reproduce models for some of the most iconic balloons from over the years, maybe for the 100th anniversary or something?

If novelty ice cream bar with Gumby figures can be a thing, surely parade balloon figures have an audience to. And there you have it to look at pictures history in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. I think it's pretty clear that Pikachu is one of the parade's most prolific characters at this point.

I mean, nearly 20 consecutive years in the parade. That's pretty impressive. Not that it's a surprise given Pokemon's popularity, but still, do any of you have many fond memories of seeing Pikachu in the parades over the years? I know I do. I think the most fascinating thing about these balloons is that they represent how much Pikachu and Pokemon have changed over the years.

On the surface level, the flying Pikachu is clearly based off of Kikuchi's original chubbier design. But besides that stuff like the holiday Pikachu balloon remind me of how commercial Pikachu is nowadays with endless merchandise, dressing him up in different outfits and whatnot.

These balloons are a really great look at the evolution of the character and Pokemon in general. Two decades, three balloons, and countless memories made. I have no doubt in my mind that we will, but I hope to see Pikachu in the parade for many years to come.
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